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Income-Based Eligibility

Free Preschool in Maryland

2026 eligibility, age requirements, and how to apply

Maryland's Maryland State Pre-K is free for families earning below 300% of the federal poverty level. For a family of 4, that's roughly $96,500/year.

Age
4 years old (some districts serve 3-year-olds)
Income limit
Up to 300% FPL
Schedule
Half day or full day depending on district
Apply by
January through March

Maryland Free Preschool: Program Details

Program name
Maryland State Pre-K
Age requirement
4 years old (some districts serve 3-year-olds)
Income limit
300% FPL or below (priority for lower-income families)
Schedule
Half day or full day depending on district
Enrollment
January through March
Administered by
Maryland State Department of Education

Do You Qualify? Income Check

Maryland uses 300% of the federal poverty level as its income threshold. FPL scales by household size.

Household size Annual income limit Monthly income limit
1 people $45,200/year $3,770/month
2 people $61,300/year $5,110/month
3 people $77,500/year $6,460/month
4 people (reference) $93,600/year $7,800/month
5 people $109,700/year $9,140/month
6+ people $125,900/year $10,490/month

Based on 2026 federal poverty guidelines at 300% FPL. Gross income before taxes. Contact Maryland State Department of Education to confirm current thresholds.

How to Apply for Free Preschool in Maryland

Applications are handled by Maryland State Department of Education.

1

Check age and income eligibility

Your child must be 4 years old (some districts serve 3-year-olds). Gather recent pay stubs or tax returns to verify income.

2

Apply during enrollment window

Maryland pre-K enrollment typically runs January through March. Apply early — many programs fill quickly.

3

Choose a provider

Programs run through public schools and licensed childcare centers. Maryland's pre-K program is income-targeted but has one of the broadest income limits (up to 300% FPL). A family of 4 earning up to about $94,000/year may qualify. Enroll through local public schools.

Apply through Maryland State Department →

What to know before you apply

  • • Maryland's pre-K program is income-targeted but has one of the broadest income limits (up to 300% FPL). A family of 4 earning up to about $94,000/year may qualify. Enroll through local public schools.
  • • Even if your income is above the limit, your child may qualify based on developmental delays, English learner status, or other at-risk factors — ask when you apply.
  • • Head Start is a backup option if state seats run out. It serves families below 100% FPL and is federally funded nationwide.